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On April 22, 2020, the Secretary of Energy and Environmental Affairs of Massachusetts, Kathleen A. Theoharides, released a Determination of Statewide Emissions limits for 2050. The Hartford Line connects Springfield to New Haven, operated in conjunction with the Connecticut Department of Transportation, and the Valley Flyer runs a similar route but continues further north to Greenfield. The city is home to Boston University, Tufts University, and Northeastern University. Inland water consists of any lake, reservoir, pond, or similar body of water that is recorded in the Census Bureaus geographic database. 290 Acts, 1929. There are a number of major AM and FM stations which serve Massachusetts,[414] along with many more regional and community-based stations. In 1819, it agreed to allow its district of Maine to petition for statehood, and Maine was admitted to the Union as a separate state on March 15, 1820. What town in Massachusetts has the most land? [260] This includes a diverse array of manufactured goods such as medical devices, paper goods, specialty chemicals and plastics, telecommunications and electronics equipment, and machined components. [211] There are also several populations of Native Americans in Massachusetts. Later, Adams was active in early American foreign affairs and succeeded Washington as the second United States President. Lynn also is home to Lynn Heritage State Park and the Diamond Historic District. [91] This established Massachusetts's southern border in the west,[92] though this became disputed territory until 180304 due to surveying problems. The name Springfield is often thought to be the only community name appearing in each of the 50 states, but at last count it was in only 34 states. 1. May 24, 2006: adjusted boundaries for moved points ID1 = 1629 (Needham-Wellesley) and 1933 (Winchendon-NH border). There are six metropolitan statistical areas, three metropolitan divisions, one combined statistical area, eight metropolitan NECTAs, four micropolitan NECTAs, nine NECTA divisions, and four combined NECTAs. State Plane meters, YES = survey coordinate should be used in boundary delineation, Town ID - Relates to TOWN_ID in TOWNSSURVEY_POLY attribute tables, Town Area Code (413, 508/774, 617/857, 781/339, 978/351). [327] The state's 12th congressional district elected the first openly gay member of the United States House of Representatives, Gerry Studds, in 1972[328] and in 2004, Massachusetts became the first state to allow same-sex marriage. Massachusetts is one of four states that are legally described as a commonwealth. The state is home to two DivisionI FBS teams, Boston College of the Atlantic Coast Conference, and FBS Independent University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Residential structures operated by non-profit organizations, for profit operations, or housing authorities may take advantage of these programs. [263] In 2007, Governor Deval Patrick signed into law a state holiday, Nonprofit Awareness Day. According to 2010 data from The Association of Religion Data Archives, (ARDA) the largest single denominations are the Catholic Church with 2,940,199 adherents; the United Church of Christ with 86,639 adherents; and the Episcopal Church with 81,999 adherents. [118] Ralph Waldo Emerson, who was born in Boston but spent much of his later life in Concord, largely created the philosophy with his 1836 work Nature, and continued to be a key figure in the movement for the remainder of his life. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. The museum is located inside the New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park, the most unique attraction and the largest of its kind in the whole country. Massachusetts was the first state to recruit, train, and arm a Black regiment with White officers, the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. For communities with a coastal boundary, MassGIS collaborated with the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority and the Department of Environmental Protection to complete a 1:12,000 scale coastline. [439] The Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences has two of its three campuses in Boston and Worcester. The Massachusetts Bay banished dissenters such as Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams due to religious and political conflict. The dominant companies serving these routes include SeaStreak, Hy-Line Cruises, and The Steamship Authority, the latter of which regulates all passenger services in the region and is also the only company permitted to offer freight ferry services to the islands. What is the state capital of Massachusetts? The smallest city is Palmer in Hampden County , with a population of 12,140 residents. Lynn is the largest city located in Essex County in northern Massachusetts. [334] Members of both bodies are elected to two-year terms. Since 2009, there has been a significant increase in the number of Great white sharks spotted and tagged in the coastal waters off of Cape Cod. Changed TYPE to 'C' for Greenfield and 'TC' for North Attleborough. Cambridge has a population of 118,977 which makes it the fourth largest city in the state. The 53 incorporated places are independent of MCDs and serve as county subdivisions. Massachusetts is one of four states that are legally described as a commonwealth. [453], Massachusetts has produced several successful Olympians including Thomas Burke, James Connolly, and John Thomas (track & field); Butch Johnson (archery); Nancy Kerrigan (figure skating); Todd Richards (snowboarding); Albina Osipowich (swimming); Aly Raisman (gymnastics); Patrick Ewing (basketball); as well as Jim Craig, Mike Eruzione, Bill Cleary, Keith Tkachuk (ice hockey). On January 1, 2018 Framingham, will become a city. [379], Other famous authors and poets born or strongly associated with Massachusetts include Anne Bradstreet, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Louisa May Alcott, Robert Frost, Emily Dickinson, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Edith Wharton, e.e. Other counties have been reorganized, and a few still retain county councils. Massachusetts Population 2023. Situated on the northeastern edge of the country, this tiny territory contains the town of Plymouth, home to the Pilgrim colony of 1620, and as one of the first settled states, the population statistics have . Also see theList of Town Numbers and NamesandTowns Index Map. What are the most populated cities in Massachusetts? What is the longest town in Massachusetts? [281], Massachusetts has 10 regional metropolitan planning organizations and three non-metropolitan planning organizations covering the remainder of the state;[285] statewide planning is handled by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation. These changes were based on Level 3 parcels data, newer imagery, scanned Harbor and Lands Atlas plans, and input from the affected towns. IDENTIFIER: actsresolvespass1929mass Cambridge is located in the Middlesex County on the eastern coastal region of Massachusetts. Eleven communities which call themselves "towns" are, by law, cities since they have traded the town meeting form of government for a mayor-council or manager-council form. Area is calculated from the specific boundary recorded for each entity in the Census Bureaus geographic database (see "MAF/TIGER Database"). [189][190], Like the rest of the Northeastern United States, the population of Massachusetts has continued to grow in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. [296], Outside of Boston, Amtrak connects several cities across Massachusetts, along the aforementioned Acela, Northeast Regional, Lake Shore Limited, and Downeaster lines, as well as other routes in central and western Massachusetts. The largest cities of Massachusetts are Boston, Worcester, Springfield, Lowell and Cambridge. How each boundary arc was developed is identified in the arc attributes, as described below. These are the 50 tiniest towns in Massachusetts. [411][412], The Boston Globe, Boston Herald, Springfield Republican, and the Worcester Telegram & Gazette are Massachusetts's largest daily newspapers. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. [386][387] Tanglewood, in western Massachusetts, is a music venue that is home to both the Tanglewood Music Festival and Tanglewood Jazz Festival, as well as the summer host for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, data file from Geography Division based on the TIGER/Geographic Identification Code Scheme (TIGER/GICS) computer file. [352] Both houses of the legislature have had Democratic majorities since the 1950s. [131], Massachusetts manufactured 3.4 percent of total United States military armaments produced during World WarII, ranking tenth among the 48 states. [248], In 2015, twelve Fortune 500 companies were located in Massachusetts: Liberty Mutual, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, TJX Companies, General Electric, Raytheon, American Tower, Global Partners, Thermo Fisher Scientific, State Street Corporation, Biogen, Eversource Energy, and Boston Scientific. Land area measurements are originally recorded as whole square meters (to convert square meters to square kilometers, divide by 1,000,000; to convert square kilometers to square miles, divide by 2.58999; to convert square meters to square miles, divide by 2,589,988). [138] In 1966, Massachusetts became the first state to directly elect an African American to the U.S. senate with Edward Brooke. The same company also operates seasonal service between Boston and Provincetown. [446], Several universities in Massachusetts are notable for their collegiate athletics. [378], Massachusetts was an early center of the Transcendentalist movement, which emphasized intuition, emotion, human individuality and a deeper connection with nature. Inland water consists of any lake, reservoir, pond, or similar body of water that is recorded in the Census Bureaus geographic database. Based on the form of government, there are 292 towns and 59 cities in Massachusetts. New Jersey", "#26 The Governors Academy, Byfield, Mass", "Harvard Plans to Name First Female President", "These Are the Best Private High Schools in America, According to a New Ranking", "How States Are Spending Money in Education", "Are the nation's twelfth-graders making progress in mathematics and reading? MassGIS regularly makes corrections or refinements to this data layer as information becomes available; the list of those changes is at the bottom of this web page. The population of the legal area of Massachusetts including the area of Maine for those censuses was 700,745 . Persons per square mile - population and housing unit density are computed by dividing the total population or number of housing units within a geographic entity by the land area of that entity measured in square miles or in square kilometers. [107] (The Constitution of Vermont, adopted in 1777, represented the first partial ban on slavery among the states. The smallest town in the state is Gosnold in Dukes County, with a population of just 75 people. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The wealthiest town in Massachusetts is Winchester, a suburb north of Boston where the household income is more than $149,000, according to a new report. This article is about the U.S. state. The water area measurement reported for some geographic entities includes water that is not included in any lower-level geographic entity. The financial news and opinion site 24/7 . Additionally, rising temperatures will increase the number of reported Lyme disease cases in the state. [135][136], The Kennedy family was prominent in Massachusetts politics in the 20th century. With a population of 94,654, Lynn narrowly edge out Quincy as the eighth-most populous city in the state. [169] As of August 2016, the EPA reports that Massachusetts has warmed by over two degrees Fahrenheit, or 1.1 degrees Celsius. [59] The American Hockey League (AHL), the NHL's development league, is headquartered in Springfield. [401] The Boston Marathon is also a popular event in the state drawing more than 30,000 runners and tens of thousands of spectators annually. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. Southeast corner of town was part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. The largest cities in Massachusetts with a population of more than 100,000: Boston (675,000), Worcester (206,000), Springfield (156,000), Lowell (116,000), and Cambridge (118,000) Other cities and towns in Massachusetts See theList of town was part of the page across from the article title 75 people,! Geographic entities includes water that is not included in any lower-level geographic entity Numbers NamesandTowns! Independent of MCDs and serve as County subdivisions succeeded Washington as the populous... 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