[178] The production of armaments did go up; however, this was due to the normal causes of reorganization before Speer came to office, the relentless mobilization of slave labor and a deliberate reduction in the quality of output to favor quantity. For other uses, see, Party architect and government functionary, Berlin's General Building Inspector (19371942). He agreed to expand Auschwitz and some other camps, allocating 13.7 million Reichsmarks for the work to be carried out. Profile manager: Gordon Becker [ send private message ] The Battle of Stalingrad was a brutal military campaign between Russian forces and those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers during World War II. [44] The chancellery was completed in early January 1939. The film presents original videos from the Nazi Germany period and conversations with Speer, in which the great deception he tried to present at the Nuremberg trials and in his book is revealed.[6]. The book was a worn, thick burgundy paperback, spine splintered in three parts, tiny print . He was found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity, principally for the use of slave labor, narrowly avoiding a death sentence. The family learned of this through some letters Ernst sent. [41] He completed the preliminary work for the new chancellery by May 1936. William. Albert Speer. He coveted control of the production of armaments for the Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine as well. When asked by his Allied captors in 1945 to what extent German military strategy had been influenced by economic considerations, Albert Speer, Hitler's armaments minister, replied that in the case of OperationBarbarossathe need for oil was certainly a prime motive. Indeed, even during initial discussions of his plan to invade the Soviet Union, Hitler had stressed the absolute necessity of . [113] Speer was indicted on four counts: participating in a common plan or conspiracy for the accomplishment of crime against peace; planning, initiating and waging wars of aggression and other crimes against peace; war crimes; and crimes against humanity. Schmidt authored the first book that was highly critical of Speer. Inside the Third Reich begins with an account of Speer's childhood, followed by a description of his role as Heinrich Tessenow's assistant at the Technical University of Berlin. Werner Heisenberg told Speer "the scientific solution had already been found and that theoretically nothing stood in the way of building such a bomb." 4.10 avg rating 13,205 ratings published 1969 86 editions. Albert Speer (Mannheim, Nmetorszg, 1905. mrcius 19. [1]:506,699701. After joining the Nazi Party in 1930, Speer became Adolf Hitler's personal architect. It is considered to be one of the most detailed descriptions of the inner workings and leadership of Nazi Germany but is controversial because of Speer's lack of discussion of Nazi atrocities and questions regarding his degree of awareness or involvement with them. [21] As Chancellor, Hitler had a residence in the building and came by every day to be briefed by Speer and the building supervisor on the progress of the renovations. Post [36] At the northern end of the boulevard, Speer planned to build the Volkshalle, a huge domed assembly hall over 700 feet (210m) high, with floor space for 180,000 people. [125] He had completed his memoirs by November 1953, which became the basis of Inside the Third Reich. [43] The Schutzstaffel (SS) built two concentration camps in 1938 and used the inmates to quarry stone for its construction. Speer II is more than an urban planner. "[115] Speer's attorney, Hans Flchsner, successfully contrasted Speer from other defendants[116] and portrayed him as an artist thrust into political life who had always remained a non-ideologue. This criticism is mainly presented by the documentary film "Speer Goes to Hollywood" by the director Vanessa Lapa. Speer's joint undertaking with the SS leadership resulted in the creation of Mittelwerk (Central Works) for underground production of the V-2. [32], On 30 January 1937, Hitler appointed Speer as General Building Inspector for the Reich Capital. Hitler's cabinet was dismayed at his tactics, but, regardless, he was able to accumulate new responsibilities and more power. Speer asked Wolters to destroy the material he had omitted from his donation but Wolters refused and retained an original copy. [60] It did not immediately dawn on his political rivals that his calls for rationalization and reorganization were hiding his desire to sideline them and take control. For a treatise on this aspect of the war including Speer's involvement see: Randall, Hansen, Last edited on 17 February 2023, at 08:56, Reich Minister of Armaments and War Production, Reich Minister of Armaments and Munitions, "Trials of the War Criminals Before the Nuernberg Military Tribunals, Volume II: The Milch Case", "Wartime reports debunk Speer as the good Nazi", "Letter proves Speer knew of Holocaust plan", "Historiker ber Albert Speer: "Er tat alles fr den Endsieg", "Rechtfertigung und Entlastung. Hitler commissioned him to design and construct structures including the Reich Chancellery and the Nazi party rally grounds in Nuremberg. There's a small road going to the right. [156] Speer took his myth-making to a mass media level and his "cunning apologies" were reproduced frequently in post-war Germany. Martin Kitchen, writing in Speer: Hitler's Architect, stated that much of the increase in Germany's arms production was actually due to systems instituted by Speer's predecessor (Fritz Todt) and furthermore that Speer was intimately involved in the "Final Solution". albert speers younger brother ernst was killed at Stalingrad Russia in the battle for Stalingrad. It takes the reader inside Nazi Germany on four different levels: Hitler's inner circle, National Socialism as a whole, the area of wartime production and the inner struggle of Albert Speer. The exterior walls survived, but they were eventually dismantled by the Soviets. [160] This construction was accepted almost at face value by historian Hugh Trevor-Roper when investigating the death of Adolf Hitler for British Intelligence and in writing The Last Days of Hitler. On 31 January 1931, he also joined the Motor Unit of the SA being a member until autumn 1932. In this position, Speer used millions of forced laborers to raise economic production. He was 76 years old. In response, Hitler appointed Fritz Sauckel as a "manpower dictator" to obtain new workers. She married Prince Albert who was her cousin. The myth began to fall apart in the 1980s, when the armaments miracle was attributed to Nazi propaganda. Summary: "Inside the Third Reich is a memoir written by Albert Speer, the Nazi Minister of Armaments from 1942 to 1945, serving as Adolf Hitler's main architect before this period. Trevor-Roper frequently refers to Speer as "a technocrat [who] nourished a technocrat's philosophy", one who cared only for his building projects or his ministerial duties, and who thought that politics was irrelevant, at least until Hitler's Nero Decree which Speer, according to his own telling, worked assiduously to counter. A brick factory was built near the Oranienburg concentration camp at Speer's behest; when someone commented on the poor conditions there, Speer stated, "The Yids got used to making bricks while in Egyptian captivity". [77] By July 1943, he had gained control of armaments production for the Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine. This carried with it the rank of State Secretary in the Reich government and gave him extraordinary powers over the Berlin city government. While they were there his friend, Nazi Party official Karl Hanke recommended the young architect to Joseph Goebbels to help renovate the Party's Berlin headquarters. There was no communication. [171] Brechtken said Speer only admitted to a generalized responsibility for the Holocaust to hide his direct and actual responsibility. He assumed his German readers would not be so gullible and told them the Nazi Party offered a "new mission". Madonna Speaks Out Following Brother Anthony Ciccone's Death Thanking Him for His 'Important . Albert Speer, Germany Architect. No buildings designed by Speer during the Nazi era are extant in Berlin, other than the 4 entrance pavilions and underpasses leading to the Victory Column or Siegessule,[180] and the Schwerbelastungskrper, a heavy load-bearing body built around 1941. [56] Hitler appointed Speer in Todt's place. [123], In 1949, Wolters opened a bank account for Speer and began fundraising among those architects and industrialists who had benefited from Speer's activities during the war. A dramatization of the life of Albert Speer (Rutger Hauer), Adolf Hitler's (Sir Derek Jacobi's) young architect and one-time confidant, and his meteoric rise into the Nazi hierarchy. The oldest brother turned into a thorn in his youger brother The Speer houses are on the right side. [114], The chief United States prosecutor, Robert H. Jackson, of the U.S. Supreme Court said, "Speer joined in planning and executing the program to dragoon prisoners of war and foreign workers into German war industries, which waxed in output while the workers waned in starvation. [152], After his release from Spandau, Speer portrayed himself as the "good Nazi". He also cites the use of the V-2 as a terror weapon, rather than continued development of the ground-to-air defensive Waterfall rocket. Speer described the personalities of many Nazi officials, including Joseph Goebbels, Hermann Gring, Heinrich Himmler, Rudolf Hess, Martin Bormann, and, of course, Hitler himself. Albert Speer Jr. was born on July 29, 1934, one year after Hitler had consolidated power in Germany. Little remains of his personal architectural work. Speer was formally arrested on May 23rd. [25] After the war, he claimed to have had little interest in politics at all and had joined almost by chance. In 1937, Hitler appointed Speer as General Building Inspector for Berlin. Neither the organizers nor Rudolf Hess were willing to decide whether to approve the plans, and Hess sent Speer to Hitler's Munich apartment to seek his approval. by. Inside the Third Reich: Directed by Marvin J. Chomsky. His claim was revealed to be false in a private correspondence written in 1971 and publicly disclosed in 2007. [164] Even so, public perceptions of Speer did not change substantially until Heinrich Breloer aired a biographical film on TV in 2004. [63] Other factors probably contributed to the increase more than Speer himself. Speer in response used his propaganda expertise to display a new dynamism of the war economy. The SS called this "Professor Speer's Special Programme". [61] By April 1942, Speer had persuaded Gring to create a three-member Central Planning Board within the Four Year Plan, which he used to obtain supreme authority over procurement and allocation of raw materials and scheduling of production in order to consolidate German war production in a single agency. The relationship will always amaze. [51] Speer used forced Jewish labor on these projects, in addition to regular German workers. Po vlce byl bhem Norimberskho procesu odsouzen jako vlen zloinec ke 20 letm vzen. By Thomas Rogers 23 May 2017 by PanzerKavallerie 27 Jul 2005, 16:15, Post An upcoming BBC documentary is set to highlight the remarkable story of Albert Goering the brother of Nazi minister and air force chief Hermann Goering who is said to have saved hundreds of. For the record, Ernst Speer is discussed at p. 336 in Beevor's "Stalingrad" (Penguin 2007), The Dieter Zinke Axis Biographical Research Section, Life in the Third Reich & Weimar Republic, Kriegsmarine surface ships and Kriegsmarine in general, Luftwaffe air units and Luftwaffe in general, German Strategy & General German Military Discussion, NSDAP, other party organizations & Government, The Dieter Zinke Axis Biographical Research Section, The Ron Klages Panzer & other vehicles Section, Panzer & other vehicles - Photo threads, Axis Documents, Feldpost numbers, Postcards & Other Paper Items, The United Kingdom & its Empire and Commonwealth 1919-45, The Allies and the Neutral States in general, German Colonies and Overseas Expeditions, The end of the Ottoman Empire 1908-1923, Translation help: Breaking the Sound Barrier. Speer has paid his penance for his part of the inner circle and had come to the realization of Germany's reality during WWII. [47] Speer denied he knew they were being put on Holocaust trains and claimed that those displaced were, "Completely free and their families were still in their apartments". While dozens of submarines were built, few ever entered service. Speer's own staff described the conditions there as "hell". [121] There he was known as Prisoner Number Five. Albert Speer (fdt Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer den 19. marts 1905 i Mannheim, dd 1. september 1981 i London) var en tysk arkitekt, der under 2. verdenskrig var rustningsminister (Reichsminister fr Bewaffnung und Munition) i Nazi-Tyskland.Lnge inden ministerudnvnelsen havde Speer vret Adolf Hitlers foretrukne arkitekt.. Speer blev medlem af nazistpartiet i 1931. [3] Henry T. King, deputy prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials who later wrote a book about Speer said, "Love and warmth were lacking in the household of Speer's youth. [102][103] Hitler rejected Speer's proposal to cease demolitions. "[4] Martin Kitchen's 2015 biography of Speer comes to much the same conclusion. Secured early release from prison, became a media celebrity and successfully cultivated the "clean Speer" myth. [77], Speer and his hand-picked director of submarine construction Otto Merker believed that the shipbuilding industry was being held back by outdated methods, and revolutionary new approaches imposed by outsiders would dramatically improve output. Albert was active in sports, taking up skiing and mountaineering. But the children-my two brothers and I-had to use the back stairs. It is primarily based on the memoirs of Gertraud "Traudl" Junge ( Alexandra Maria Lara ), one of Hitler's secretaries, and is one of the most accurate portrayals of the last, desperate days of the Third Reich and its effects on the Fhrer, his closest aides, and ordinary Germans. The battle is infamous as one of the largest . Described by associates as ice cold. [75] By April 1943, Sauckel had supplied 1,568,801 "voluntary" laborers, forced laborers, prisoners of war and concentration camp prisoners to Speer for use in his armaments factories. [50], As Germany started World War II in Europe, Speer instituted quick-reaction squads to construct roads or clear away debris; before long, these units would be used to clear bomb sites. Instead, he issued the "Nero Decree" on 19 March, which called for the destruction of all infrastructure as the army retreated. Albert Speer (1905-1981) was a trained architect. Despite his opposition to the 20 July plot, he falsely claimed in his memoirs to have been sympathetic to the plotters. [83] His political rivals used the opportunity to undermine his authority and damage his reputation with Hitler. body was never found or returned to the family and there are some This allowed an extra 300 huts to be built at Auschwitz, increasing the total human capacity to 132,000. Albert Speer ( 19. bezna 1905 Mannheim - 1. z 1981 Londn ), celm jmnem Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer, byl hlavn architekt Adolfa Hitlera a pozdji ministr zbrojnho a vlenho prmyslu nacistickho Nmecka. This delayed the program, and Speer was unable to remedy the situation. In 1944, this became endemic; over half a million workers were arrested. happened. In his writings, Speer claimed to have finished five thousand books while in prison. Having served his full term, Speer was released in 1966. The Soviet Union, having demanded a death sentence at trial, was unwilling to entertain a reduced sentence. After his release on 1 October 1966, he used Federal Archive documents to rework the material into his autobiography. This is followed by an epilogue dealing with the end of the war in Europe and the resulting Nuremberg trials, in which Speer was sentenced to a 20-year prison term for his actions during the war. Albert Speer was the Nazi Party's chief architect, a close confidant of Adolf Hitler and the brains behind the Nazi military production machine. A lbert Speer was born in 1905 in Mannheim to an upper-middle-class family that had benefited from Germany's meteoric economic growth. German architect of the Nazi period (1933-45). Albert Speer (n.Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer, 19 martie 1905 d. 1 septembrie 1981) a fost un arhitect german care a fost, pentru o parte din al Doilea Rzboi Mondial, ministrul al narmrii i produciei de rzboi pentru al Treilea Reich.Speer a fost arhitectul preferat al lui Adolf Hitler, nainte de a ocupa posturi ministeriale.i-a asumat responsabilitatea pentru crimele . [26], Speer also sought to portray himself as an opponent of Hitler's leadership. Speer provided Hitler with a memorandum on 15 March, which detailed Germany's dire economic situation and sought approval to cease demolitions of infrastructure. [109] Speer was disappointed that Hitler had not selected him as his successor. Rereading Albert Speer's "Inside the Third Reich". On 27 January 1938, Speer received plenipotentiary powers from Hitler to finish the new chancellery by 1 January 1939. However Speer secured Hitler's support, and on 1 March 1942, Gring signed a decree naming Speer "General Plenipotentiary for Armament Tasks" in the Four Year Plan. On 20 July 1942, Speer was enrolled by order of Heinrich Himmler as a SS Man/member of. Speer, imenovan tudi prvi arhitekt Tretjega rajha , je bil Hitlerjev glavni arhitekt v nacistini Nemiji, leta 1942 pa je v Hitlerjevem kabinetu postal minister za oboroitev. By Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. The program while advanced proved to be an impediment to the war economy. His formal title was changed on 2 September 1943, to "Reich Minister for Armaments and War Production". He was not involved in the plot, and played a minor role in the regime's efforts to regain control over Berlin after Hitler survived. See answer (1) Copy. [62], Speer was fted at the time, and in the post-war era, for performing an "armaments miracle" in which German war production dramatically increased. Stalingrad was a classic example where he refused to provide the equipment necessary to supply his army on the Eastern front during the terrible winter of 1941. by Durand 27 Jul 2005, 14:18, Post The complicated architecture of Albert Speer, Jr. From being the son of a Nazi to becoming one of the world's foremost architects, this 82-year-old urban planner has been on top of the German planning world for more than half a century. [99] In reality, he had sought to prolong the war until further resistance was impossible, thus contributing to the large number of deaths and the extensive destruction Germany suffered in the conflict's final months. These factories were death-traps; discipline was brutal, with regular executions. For Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, AS+P completes the planning of the Ministry of Commerce and Investment (MCI). [29] Speer modified Werner March's design for the Olympic Stadium being built for the 1936 Summer Olympics. shelved 32,158 times. [148] In October 1973, he made his first trip to Britain, flying to London to be interviewed on the BBC Midweek programme. He lost yet more authority. Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer ( Mannheim, 19. oujka 1905. One of Speer's grandfathers was among the most successful machine-tool manufacturers in Germany; the other was a well-known architect. The second season of the PBS series looks at Hitler's planning and the battle that would ultimately cripple the Third Reich. I myself must carry this out. It is considered to be one of the most detailed descriptions of the inner workings and leadership of Nazi Germany but is controversial because of Speer's lack of discussion of Nazi . Initially, the funds were used only to support Speer's family, but increasingly the money was used for other purposes. [20], Shortly after Hitler came into power, he began to make plans to rebuild the chancellery. Beginning in 1948, Speer had the services of Toni Proost, a sympathetic Dutch orderly to smuggle mail and his writings. Progress was slow because fuel was rationed and Army Group A were given priority. Detailed plans were completed in July 1937 and the first shell of the new chancellery was complete on 1 January 1938. Speer was born in Mannheim, into an upper-middle-class family. The house had a studio were Hitler (see Hitler parents) often came to draw his . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. He added a stone exterior that pleased Hitler. [97] However, he concluded that the war was lost after Soviet forces captured the important Silesian industrial region later that month. A scene from 'Rise of the Nazis' Photo: 72 Films. Feigned repentance at Nuremberg, saving his own neck. For the television film based on the book, see, :55,71,7879,83,105,115116,138,188,651,674,696, Sarah Word from the British film magazine ", Reich Ministry of Armaments and War Production, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inside_the_Third_Reich&oldid=1132240858, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 January 2023, at 23:15. From 1939 on, Speer's Department used the Nuremberg Laws to evict Jewish tenants of non-Jewish landlords in Berlin, to make way for non-Jewish tenants displaced by redevelopment or bombing. Speer's illness coincided with the Allied "Big Week", a series of bombing raids on the German aircraft factories that were a devastating blow to aircraft production. Three days later, he also proposed to Hitler that Germany's remaining military resources be concentrated along the Rhine and Vistula rivers in an attempt to prolong the fighting. [66], As Minister of Armaments, Speer was responsible for supplying weapons to the army. Sereny gained respect for his sincerity in his personal "battle with truth.". [71] Speer and Sauckel cooperated closely to meet Speer's labor demands. This ignored military realities, as the German armed forces were unable to match the Allies' firepower and were facing total defeat. [165] Trommer said he was not an apolitical technocrat; instead, he was one of the most powerful and unscrupulous leaders in the Nazi regime. [33] He was to report directly to Hitler, and was independent of both the mayor and the Gauleiter of Berlin. [18], The organizers of the 1933 Nuremberg Rally asked Speer to submit designs for the rally, bringing him into contact with Hitler for the first time. [65] Production of every type of weapon peaked in June and July 1944, but there was now a severe shortage of fuel. [177] The rational position to adopt was to seek a political solution that would end the war without defeat. All of the Germanic peoples will be included in it. His sister's name was Carrie. [183], This article is about the Nazi minister. [81] He was under the dubious care of Professor Karl Gebhardt at a medical clinic called Hohenlychen where patients "mysteriously failed to survive". [104] During a meeting with Speer on 28/29 March, Hitler rescinded the decree and gave him authority over demolitions. Inside the Third Reich (German: Erinnerungen, "Memories") is a memoir written by Albert Speer, the Nazi Minister of Armaments from 1942 to 1945, serving as Adolf Hitler's main architect before this period. Speer returned to London in 1981 to participate in the BBC Newsnight programme. Before World War II, Speer helped propel the Nazi vision of grandeur and superiority. Speer was born in Mannheim, Germany on March 19, 1905, to Luise and Albert. [55] At the same time, Hitler also appointed Speer as head of the Organisation Todt, a massive, government-controlled construction company. The large capital investment was not repaid in military effectiveness. Speer's mother asked Albert to do something to get Ernst out. By the autumn of 1942 however, the estimated period for developing a weapon had increased to three to four years, much too long to affect the war. Em 1946, ele foi julgado em Nuremberga e sentenciado a 20 anos de priso por sua participao no regime nazista, principalmente pelo uso de trabalho escravo nos campos de concentrao. I'd like to know more about his life; all I know is that he was inside Stalingrad's. Albert Speer, l'architetto prediletto da Hitler, venne accusato per la deportazione e lo sfruttamento dei civili europei. The relationship was frowned upon by Speer's class-conscious mother, who felt the Webers were socially inferior. The public was fascinated by an inside view of the Third Reich and a major war criminal became a popular figure almost overnight. It's the end of an era: The company's founder Professor Albert Speer passes away in September aged 83. In 1942, he was named Minister of Armaments and Munitions, assuming significant responsibility for the German war economy. In 1918, moved to Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg, Heidelberg, Germany. Under his leadership, the Nazis implemented a brutal regime of slave labour in armaments factories across Germany. [147], Speer made himself widely available to historians and other enquirers. [151] His daughter, Margret Nissen, wrote in her 2005 memoirs that after his release from Spandau he spent all of his time constructing the "Speer Myth". After one of these briefings, Hitler invited Speer to lunch, to the architect's great excitement. The journalist had unwittingly collaborated in one of his myths. His father, the son and grandson of architects, had joined the Nazi party in 1931 and soon . [168] Speer also falsely claimed that he had realised the war was lost at an early stage, and thereafter worked to preserve the resources needed for the civilian population's survival. Speer was born in Mannheim, into an upper-middle-class family. 46.104 since 1942 - according to himself he declined all Ehrenrnge offered, but in the end accepted the Rank of a SS-Mann. He had walked more than 30,000 kilometres (19,000mi), ending his sentence near Guadalajara, Mexico. I knew that these must be Berlin Jews who were being evacuated. Victoria married. Albert Speer Jr., one of the most important German architects and urban planners, died unexpectedly on September 15, 2017 in Frankfurt. Brother of Hermann Speer and Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer. [72] Hitler gave Sauckel a free hand to obtain labor, something that delighted Speer, who had requested 1,000,000 "voluntary" laborers to meet the need for armament workers. [166] Another myth centered around a faked plan to assassinate Hitler with poisonous gas. At the end of 1933, he contracted Paul Troost to renovate the entire building. Speer's desperate mother called Speer . letters that exist between ernst and the parents which he wrote and Speer died of a stroke in 1981. sent during this battle. Carefully measuring distance travelled each day, he mapped distances to the real-world geography. Speer arrived there the previous evening and accepted Todt's offer to fly with him to Berlin. This image dominated his historiography in the decades following the war, giving rise to the "Speer Myth": the perception of him as an apolitical technocrat responsible for revolutionizing the German war machine. [79] This belief proved incorrect, and Speer and Merker's attempt to build the Kriegsmarine's new generation of submarines, the Type XXI and Type XXIII, as prefabricated sections at different facilities rather than at single dockyards contributed to the failure of this strategically important program. [153] He was well-educated, middle class, and bourgeois, and could contrast himself with those who, in the popular mind, typified "bad Nazis". [145], Speer's memoirs were a phenomenal success. Albert Speer, the Nazi architect who built a Cathedral of Light for Hitler and commanded millions of prisoners in the forced production of weaponry, had a comfortable second life. Albert Speer's account of all his experiences during the war was to me, totally fascinating. He maintained Hitler was cool towards him for the remainder of his life after learning they had included him on a list of potential ministers. Importantly, he provided an alibi to older Germans who had been Nazis. Speer's Heidelberg school offered rugby football, unusual for Germany, skiing, and Speer was a participant. [163] By 1999, historians had amply demonstrated that Speer had lied extensively. On May 15th, 1945, the Americans captured Speer and quizzed him on the success or otherwise of the Allied bombing campaign. Oil production became so low that any possibility of offensive action became impossible and weaponry lay idle. [129] To make his daily walks around the garden more engaging Speer embarked on an imaginary trip around the globe. [155] Isabell Trommer writes in her biography of Speer that Fest and Siedler were co-authors of Speer's memoirs and co-creators of his myths. [117], Speer was found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity, principally for the use of slave labor and forced labor. I presumably had a sense of somber events. Under Sereny's relentless questioning, Speer explored the past, trying to discover the truth which he had unconsciously kept hidden even from himself. Control of the war was to seek a political solution that would end the without! Not repaid in military effectiveness brother Ernst was killed at albert speer brother stalingrad Russia in the government! Damage his reputation with Hitler omitted from his donation but Wolters refused and albert speer brother stalingrad an copy. Speer made himself widely available to historians and other enquirers given priority daily walks around the globe position adopt! Used Federal Archive documents to rework the material he had gained control of the defensive... To raise economic production, had joined the Motor Unit of the Allied bombing campaign over demolitions to... 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