Local linguists in the Kenai Peninsula are incorporating storytelling into their language revitalization efforts, giving elders a chance to create and tell stories in their Native languages and imparting that knowledge onto language learners. Mode is how and when the action takes place. This page contains excerpts from Chapter 13 of the Dena'ina Topical UAF Facebook Four dialects are usually distinguished: Upper Inlet, spoken in Eklutna, Knik, Susitna, Tyonek (Su) = Susitna Staion All of the Dena'ina publications of the Alaska Native Language Center are bilingual using a modified I.P.A. View this booklet about how you can consider and use Land Acknowledgement. Dena'ina has similarly strict rules about word structure. Closed Mondays and Some Holidays. educational materials, including especially papers and notes pertaining to literacy wordlists; these include relevant sections of reports of the expeditions of Cook and Materials on this site are copyrighted by the original authors, the speakers whose voices are recorded, and the Alaska recent efforts to produce new language learning materials, and some items date from studies, with Denaina terms for plants, animals, places, etc. A number of holdings are the result of the work of people from the Summer of Institute They formed partnerships with each other. (N) = Nondalton Dialect abbreviations: WebDena'ina Topical Dictionary This page contains excerpts from Chapter 13 of the Dena'ina Topical Dictionary. The materials And that led us into a series of books that we would do,. been the primary researcher on Denaina since 1972. The above works are copyrighted by the National Bilingual Materials Development Center Many native speakers took part in the development Alaska Native Language Archive materials made available through the Dena'ina Qenaga Digital Archive may be subject to more It is an actionable statement that marks our collective movement towards decolonization and equity. You can watch the symposium in its entirety on theAlaska Native Studies Facebook page. And through this process of working with our elders, we realized that the anamorphic kind of Berenstain Bear, or talking animals, and the playful Dr. Suess, early-Western literature method is not how we talk about language in Denaina, Isaak said. One of the biggest differences between English and Dena'ina is the way in which words are put together. These rules may also require slight changes in pronunciation. WebTheir traditional language, Denaina (Denaina Qenaga), currently has about 70-75 fluent speakers out of a total population of about 1,400. WebDenaina, like all Indigenous languages of Alaska, was communicated orally until an alphabet was developed in the 1970s. -- on the Kenai Peninsula, in Upper Inlet area above Anchorage, and in coastal and Dena'ina Qenaga website copyright 2004-2017. Dena'ina (Tanaina), the Athabascan language of the Cook Inlet area, has four dialects Dena'ina words are frequently equivalent to a complete English sentence. They called the humans the Campfire People. include especially Joan Tenenbaum, James Kari, and Peter Kalifornsky, among others. The area was, and still is, the homeland of Dena'ina Indians. 6. If there are spelling errors, the audio serves as the standard for how words should be pronounced. vinni, or WebEnglish. Materials may be used freely for non-commercial, educational purposes as specified in the license materials; Petes materials include especially traditional and ethnographic stories. language to be spoken in a coastal environment, and it is the only Alaska Athabascan with four dialects: The Upper Inlet, including the villages of Eklutna, Knik, Montana WebGoogle's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. Another way to think about Dena'ina words is that they are complete sentences made up of one stem combined with many prefixes and suffixes. Dena'ina Verbs: Dena'ina is a polysynthetic language that uses bound morphology extensively. E, I, and U can be lowered if they are next to the following back velar/uvular fricatives: gg, q, q', gh, and h. nearly comprehensive collection, which has been greatly supplemented in recent years from holdings in other repositories, and many consist of just the relevant pages of For example, English has a rule of grammar which requires subjects to precede the verb and objects to follow. WebGoogle's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. When it comes to stories, its not just what you say its how you say it. gcse.type = 'text/javascript'; Theyve amassed hundreds of stories and keep track of them in a table of contents, accompanied by detailed notes. No phone. The dialects page describes the differences between the major Dena'ina dialects. WebDena'ina (English) An Athabaskan language spoken in the region surrounding Cook Inlet in Alaska, USA. This collection of Dena'ina phrases and expressions was compiled for the learners of the Dena'ina language. restrictive conditions of use as specified by the original depositors. Alberta Stephan of Eklutna is a historian and lecturer on Dena'ina Culture. UAF Pinterest Extent:24 manuscript boxes and 0.5 ft. books, covering 8 linear feet.Languages:Collection languages are primarily Denaina and English; a number of early documents Alaska Public Media 2022. Generally, we tried to capture the meaning of whole phrases rather than merely translating individual words but, as in most every translation, some of the beauty of the original language is lost. agreement. However, because Dena'ina and English are so dissimilar, we have left these translations unchanged even though some literal translations do not yield meaningful English sentences. Dena'ina. Ts. A majority of the collection (ca. Originals and copies of fieldnotes by James And when we were doing this, I came across the verb, to hop, which is, nikunuinedltlet, he added. All rights reserved. UA is committed to providing accessible websites. Alaska Native Language Archive materials made available through the Dena'ina Qenaga Digital Archive may be subject to more Denaina is a highly endangered language. inland areas on the west side of Cook Inlet. UAF YouTube as we continue to digitize our collection, so check back often for additional resources. Membership gcse.async = true; are originals, some are photocopies of originals still in use by Kari. or Dena'ina Vowels i. agreement. Special Note: Class conducted in the Dena'ina language. are Peter Kalifornsky (ca. A practical WebEnglish Dena'ina Play Audio; old woman: qichi: Fedocia Sacaloff: child: ch'anik'en: Peter Kalifornsky: leader, chief: qeshqa: Peter Kalifornsky: brave, tough person All languages have grammar. Subscribe to our twice-monthly eNewsletter. Web2. For example, notice how the English plurals cats and dogs are pronounced differently (even though they are both written with -s). If you have questions or comments about this site, please contact Dr. Privacy Policy. WebEnglish Dena'ina Play Audio; is it good (greeting) yaghali du: Peter Kalifornsky: yes it is good (greeting response) aa' yaghali: Peter Kalifornsky: thank you Suggestions for future development are welcome. All materials in the Denaina collection are either written in or about the Denaina Many dictionaries of Alaska Native languages have been scanned are are available as searchable PDF documents. Images. })(); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Dena'ina Topical Dictionary UAF Twitter WebEdited by Olga Mller. An Introduction to Dena'ina Grammar: The Kenai (Outer Inlet) Dialect, Agentivity and Participant Marking in Dena'ina Athabascan, Click Here for more Dena'ina phrases(includes audio recordings). This rule of grammar excludes sentences such as *a John beaver shot or *shot John beaver a. Dena'ina grammar also places restrictions on word order, but the restrictions are different than in English. UAF Instagram For example, I tell my family member, "Go inside the house." For years, linguists and local Alaska Native people have been working on language and culture revitalization projects Land Acknowledgement supports achieving diversity and inclusion, which requires ongoing reflection, learning and growth. For example, English also has rules about how words are put together. WebThe stories say that from the First Beginning the animals talked among themselves and to the humans. minni, Theyre not separate.. 907-929-9228 | Membership, Winter Hours (U) = Upper Cook Inlet (Tyonek, Susitna Station, Knik, Eklutna) They also work on breaking the pieces down and analyzing their grammar. Denaina (earlier known as Tanaina) is the Athabascan language of the Cook Inlet area These languages are closely related to each material occasionally represents original material held by other repositories and includes published materials pertaining to the ethnography of the Denaina. Peninsula) (1978, PDF), A Conversational Dictionary of Kodiak Alutiiq (1978, PDF), English-Tlingit Dictionary: Nouns (1963, rev. (E) = Eklutna But when youre sitting in an office, in Kenai and its winter and youre not out berry picking, its hard to do that kind of story creation. restrictive conditions of use as specified by the original depositors. Ninilchik Village Tribe's Website. through donations by Kari. #NanookNation, The University of Alaska Fairbanks is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.UAF is an AA/EO employer and educational institution and prohibits illegal discrimination against any individual. In addition, Karis contributions include a large subset of pertaining to linguistic documentation from the 1970s to the present; important contributors Those materials marked with a book icon () can be purchased in book form from the Alaska Native Language Center for a nominal cost. are acknowledged. Suggestions for future development are welcome. 1960s to the present.The earliest records (ca. These languages are closely related to each other and share Denaina, like all Indigenous languages of Alaska, was communicated orally until an alphabet was developed in the 1970s. Following the English headword is the corresponding Dena'ina simple analysis. In addition, the Dena'ina alphabet uses many of the same symbols found in the English alphabet but assigns a different pronunciation to them. And for us as language learners that arent as proficient, this gives her a way to talk with us and for us to listen, and also a structure for how to teach students who want to learn language, as well.. In Dena'ina, a single word can convey the equivalent of an entire sentence in English. Participants at the Anchorage workshop immediately liked the idea, and Gladys Evanoff, who speaks the Iliamna dialect of Dena'ina, and Alex Balluta, who speaks the Inland dialect, recorded major parts of that list along with several other helpful phrases. Optative: it is the intent of the speaker for the action to take place. UA is committed to providing accessible websites. Inland, Upper Inlet, Outer Inlet and Iliamna. Contact Info and/or the Alaska Native Language Center and are licensed under a, purchased in book form from the Alaska Native Language Center, Online at Alaska Native Knowledge Network, Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License, Unangam Tunudgusii. It is important to recognize that the rules of Dena'ina grammar are for the most part very different than the rules of English grammar. #NanookNation, The University of Alaska Fairbanks is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.UAF is an AA/EO employer and educational institution and prohibits illegal discrimination against any individual. For years, linguists and local Alaska Native people have been working on language and culturerevitalization projectsat KPC and through the Kenaitze Tribe. UAF Instagram In Dena'ina it would simply be, "will go to the store." Dena'ina is a verb-based language. Rather, these rules are required in order for the language to make sense. Joel Isaak, an artist and Denaina language professor with Kenai Peninsula College, spoke about the project at Tuesdays Alaska Native Studies Symposia, put on by the University of Alaska Anchorage. Materials may be used freely for non-commercial, educational purposes as specified in the license The words below are taken from theNondalton Tanaina Noun Dictionary, compiled by collection dates from the mid to late 19th century. You can unsubscribe at any time. Though many of the fieldnotes 1976), Kenai Tanaina Noun Dictionary (1974, PDF), Dena'ina Athabaskan Junior Dictionary / Dena'ina Qenaga Duch'duldih (1979, PDF), Deg Xinag Ingalik Noun Dictionary (1978, PDF), Deg Xinag Learners' Dictionary (2007, HTML), Dinak'i (Our Words). consists of fieldnotes, representing research on vocabulary, grammar, placenames, traditional texts, and a dictionary from 1973 to 1977 (ca.11 items). Joan Tenenbaum contributed fairly extensive materials on lexical and grammatical studies, the Alaska Native Heritage Center. Jim often gave the students in his Dena'ina language classes a list of phrases to study and memorize at home. Play Audio. Some of their early stories had to do with animals. Aleut Dictionary. There are a significant number of items from the mid to A big part of our language work is, Where does language come from? Language is a response to place, its the form of communication, so this is why we have to do the language with the culture, he said. 25 items) are photocopied Want to add New Dictionary? (I) = Inland (Nondalton, Lime Village, often Iliamna) UAF Pinterest How to translate a website into a Spanish language? Pronoun use is based on what or who has agency or animacy in the situation. include all material written or published in or about the Denaina Language. Eleven of these, including Dena'ina, are spoken in Alaska. The scope of the Denaina language collection is quite broad in that it strives to We support the following languages: Arabic, Brazilian, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latin, Mexican, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Vietnamese, and hundreds more! Educational materials (ca. of Linguistics (SIL), such as David Shinen. Generally, the collection contains materials relating to linguistic fieldwork, academic No TV.. The museum is committed to recognizing and celebrating the culture and language of the Dena'ina people. For more information about particular languages, click below. Please, contact us for this at ats [at] ats-group [dot] net, Advanced Translation Services| Copyright 2001-2023| ATS Translation, Professional Hungarian Translation Services, Kenai Tanaina Noun Dictionary (in downloadable PDF format), Dena'ina Athabaskan Junior Dictionary (in downloadable PDF format). Translate Dena'ina Learn how to say "Dena'ina" in other languages: in Alaska Native Language Archive materials made available through the Dena'ina Qenaga Digital Archive may be subject to more Isaak said theyre working on compiling texts for a storybook for children and early language learners. It is geographically unique in Alaska as the only Alaska Athabaskan language to include territory which borders salt water. Yup'ik Eskimo Dictionary (revised 2012 edition, Nanwalegmiut Paluwigmiut-llu Nupugnerit / Conversational Alutiiq Dictionary (Kenai Services we offer include: Document Translation, Certified Translation, Website Localization, Software Localization, and others. Photocopied Land Acknowledgement is a formal statement recognizing the Indigenous people of a place. variants, these different languages reflect the diverse cultural heritage of Alaska's Creek, Susitna, and Tyonek; the Outer Inlet, including Kenai, Kustatan, and Seldovia Another 20 are learning the language from Elders and at the annual Denaina Language Institute The subject pronoun she is implied, even though it was not stated. Below the entry line is an indented bolded Dena'ina phrase that shows the context for how the word is used. WebDena'ina is one of roughly 40 languages of the Athabascan family. The following Kenai Tanaina Noun Dictionary (in downloadable PDF format) For example, the berry picking story, he said. A Denaina elder, Dick is a master of the language, but learning to communicate through Zoom has been a new skill for her. Visit this website to learn what Native territories you're occupying. Denaina pronouns do not differentiate between sexes or what in English might be considered inanimate objects. The smooth-sided peak, shaped by millennia of glaciation, is also called Sleeping Lady for its resemblance to a recumbent woman when seen from a certain angle. He said those cultural components are instrumental to their revitalization effort. Since then, many Denaina elders from the four Land Acknowledgement opens a space with gratefulness and respect for the contributions, innovations, and contemporary perspective of Indigenous peoples. larger publications.Lexical studies and ethnographic studies continue to dominate through the 1960s, although UAF Twitter A conceptual comparison in English is the implied you subject. WebDena'ina is a verb-based language. Although this may be the literal meaning of the words, the translation does not capture the context of the Dena'ina. He said a major key of the project is that elders should drive the language work. We implement innovative, engaging, and unique Denaina language learning experiences for all ages. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; UAF YouTube orthography was developed in 1972, and since then, a considerable literary and educational depending on dialect. For example, the Dena'ina greeting Yagheli du?, which consists of the adverb yagheli 'well' and a particle du which marks yes/no questions, translates literally as "Good, huh?" Below are a sample of entries from two different sections of the chapter. The deepest levels of Denaina identity remain: ancestry and family, landscape and tradition, stories and language, and the reciprocal and respectful relationship between the Denaina and the natural world. On this website, you will find Denaina language resources, including an audio dictionary, a verb dictionary, and a grammar book. 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Among themselves and to the humans picking story, he said a major key of the differences. And local Alaska Native people have been working on language and culturerevitalization projectsat and! Dena'Ina words is that they are complete sentences made up of one combined! Not capture the context for how the English plurals cats and dogs pronounced... The house. uaf Instagram in Dena'ina, are spoken in Alaska the... Standard for how words should be pronounced can consider and use Land Acknowledgement is a formal statement the! A formal statement recognizing the Indigenous people of a total population of about.! A single word can convey the equivalent of an entire sentence in English takes place of is! James Kari, and unique Denaina language Instagram for example, notice how the word used! Tanaina Noun Dictionary ( in downloadable PDF format ) for example, I tell family. Eklutna is a highly endangered language learn what Native territories you 're occupying standard for words! Want to add New Dictionary -s ) can convey the equivalent of an entire sentence in English be... Denaina is a polysynthetic language that uses bound morphology extensively which borders salt water the Kenai,!, and a grammar book territory which borders salt water museum is committed recognizing! Be the literal meaning of the Dena'ina people Go inside the house. the region surrounding Cook Inlet Alaska! Bolded Dena'ina phrase that shows the context of the biggest differences between the major Dena'ina dialects museum is to. Assigns a different pronunciation to them people from the First Beginning the animals talked among and... And dogs are pronounced differently ( even though they are both written with -s ) Noun Dictionary in...
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